Georgia’s chain gang system operated for almost 100 years and in certain instances concealed ghastly conditions that eventually earned it an infamous reputation for hotspots of dark brutality

 https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/chain-gangs

https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/convict-lease-system/

Inmates who broke their own legs to protest the work conditions at Buford Prison rock quarry, 1956

https://dlg.usg.edu/record/gsu_ajc_13027?canvas=0&x=1095&y=1352&w=4563


https://creativenonfiction.org/writing/dont-scream/   Georgia “work camp” prisons


https://newspaperarchive.winona.edu/?a=d&d=TWN19560803-01.2.188&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------

Wilfpi In Leg-Breaking Prison Episode


7v REipsyiLLE, Ga. . .WI-'A';i«g»s-latiyeinyesitigahng; committee! today begany :intervie\vihg. 417 icanVicti who broke or damaged their legs with . sledge hammersin protests^ againstX ^^ working, conditions and alleged brutality at .Georgia's Rbcik Quarry Prison for7mcorrigibles. 7 The. injured were brought, toy the state's Central Prison here for treatment. Seveii 7 suffered deep gashes: or bruises;. the :other 34 had. broken; bones, y -'¦ - ¦ Xx-.Ai. Tcoiiviet 7 who. witnessed rthe bone breaking told the .committee: at a heartog yesterday in the Rock Quary Prison near Buford that three; white convicts "went down,the line'" smashing legs of otheiJ'White prisoners. 7 ;; . Earlier;,T7 it had 7 been reported that each convict broke Ms own leg by smashing the . sharpyedge of the 7heavy hamrners .dpiva Ton them; .'. ¦ ,:'¦ ' ¦


A ¦ " ¦ Negro. convict whb 7. testified he saw ther miiss ymutilation ideh^ tified the three white inmates as Willie McSwain,; Junior Powell ahd Odell TEVans. THe y SaidT the three broke each other's legs after they.y had. smashed. those of the" others; -7. -y X:y. .s He said Jesse;Lee Stark swuiig the hammer on they legs of his feUbw,: Negro.; convicts and 7 then broke his own leg. y. -. TThe. witness said ;.the men "just hollered:.out a little.-bit and ; sort of turned to one side", as. their legs were smashed*=They were out of sight of guards.-77 xxXX..- ¦ ,• ¦


Persistent Link


https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1105&context=history_theses   page 27


Please Pray  for the souls of all prisoners and warders Buford Rock Quarry Prison For Incorrigibles. Thread by @nine_niall on Thread Reader App https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1494921389970657285.html 


https://georgia-exhibits.galileo.usg.edu/spotlight/convict-labor/feature/carceral-labor-after-1945


https://georgia-exhibits.galileo.usg.edu/spotlight/convict-labor/feature/rooted-in-slavery


https://georgia-exhibits.galileo.usg.edu/spotlight/convict-labor/feature/carceral-labor-after-1945


https://georgia-exhibits.galileo.usg.edu/spotlight/convict-labor/feature/state-run-chain-gangs-and-public-works


Georgia’s chain gang system operated for almost 100 years and in certain instances concealed ghastly conditions that eventually earned it an infamous reputation for hotspots of dark brutality. Unfortunately, Bartow County equally caught high profile attention regarding cruel convict treatment. Periodically, Bartow camps became the epicenter of several state investigations that were featured in a national magazine, courts and major newspapers

https://evhsonline.org/archives/49949


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_gang


https://time.com/archive/6803035/georgia-men-in-despair/

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